Which of the following should be documented in the plan for a patient with a diagnosis of hypertension?

The correct response reflects the essential components of managing hypertension effectively. Documenting a blood pressure log is crucial as it helps both the patient and healthcare provider monitor blood pressure trends and assess the effectiveness of the current treatment plan. It encourages active patient participation in their care and can highlight the need for adjustments in therapy based on observed readings.

Lifestyle modifications are also a key part of hypertension management. These may include recommendations for changes in diet, physical activity, and other habits that contribute to high blood pressure. For example, promoting regular exercise, stress management, and weight control can significantly benefit patients with hypertension.

A low sodium diet is particularly important as excess sodium intake can lead to elevated blood pressure. Educating the patient about dietary changes, including reducing sodium consumption, is a vital strategy in hypertension control.

Together, these elements form a comprehensive plan that addresses both immediate management and long-term lifestyle changes necessary for controlling hypertension and minimizing cardiovascular risks.